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Emmanuel Noterman〔Name also written as: 'Emmanuel Notermann', 'Emmanuel Notterman'〕 (Oudenaarde, April 1808 – Antwerp, 14 May 1863) was a Belgian painter and printmaker known for his genre scenes, in particular his scenes with monkeys engaging in human activities (the so-called ''singeries''), as well as for his paintings of dogs.〔(Emmanuel Noterman ) at the Netherlands Institute for Art History 〕〔(Paul Bergmans, 'Emmanuel Noterman' ) at the Biographie Nationale de Belgique, Volume 15, p. 901-902 〕 ==Life== Emmanuel Noterman was born in Oudenaarde as the son of a decorative painter. He was initially also trained in the craft of gilding. The young Emmanuel received the first artistic notions frm his maternal grandfather, Bernard Durieux, a lawyer and amateur painter. 〔 Noterman continued his art studies at the Academy of Fine Arts of Ghent under the guidance of Maes-Canini. He devoted himself initially to portrait painting, first in Geraardsbergen and then in Brussels. In 1835 Noterman moved to Antwerp, where, under the guidance and with the advice of Pierre Kremer, he changed to the painting of genre scenes. He achieved a certain level of success with his humorous scenes. He sent his paintings to various Belgian salons and was lauded for his contribution to the 1836 salon in Brussels with a composition entitled ''Preparations for the masked ball''.〔 Noterman trained a few students, of whom the best-known are Ernest Slingeneyer and Jan Stobbaerts.〔〔Saskia De Bodt, Maartje de Haan, Wim Pijbes, 'Bloemstillevens uit Nederland en België, 1870-1940: Kunsthal Rotterdam', Waanders Uitgevers, 1998, p. 41 〕 His younger brother Zacharie Noterman also studied painting and etching with Emmanuel. Like his brother, Zacharie would establish himself as an animal artist and specialized in particular in singeries.〔 Like many other artists in Antwerp at the time such as Joseph Lies and Ernest Slingeneyer, Noterman became a member of the loge of freemasons ''La Persévérance''.〔(Jan Lampo, ''De eerste burgerlijke uitvaart in Antwerpen, Schilder Lies reist naar het Eeuwige Oosten'' ), in: EOS - Memo, 15-03-2014 〕 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Emmanuel Noterman」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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